Timetable

The prime ministers of the Baltic States agree on a strategic goal – to become part of the Central European network

2007

 

 

2009

Application for the Baltic States' energy system to join the Central European network

Securing EU funding begins

Research into the possibility of synchronisation 

2013
 
 
2015

Internationally approved synchronisation roadmap

 

Technical and economic analysis of synchronisation scenarios

Research into an isolated operational test of the Baltic States' energy systems

2017
 

 

2018

Frequency stability study
and Research into additional measures and costs

Political decision by the high level group of the Baltic Energy Market Interconnection Plan (BEMIP) member states regarding the further progress of the synchronisation process

European Union (EU) awards EUR  323 million to finance the synchronisation project between the power grids of the Baltic States and Europe, including EUR 57.75 million allocated to AS Augstsprieguma tīkls to implement infrastructure works during the first phase of the synchronisation project

Agreement comes into force regarding the connection of the Baltic States to the synchronous operational zone of the power grids of continental Europe, as well as the annex to the agreement regarding the set of technical measures to be implemented for commencement of synchronous operations

Completed construction of The Kurzeme ring energy infrastructure project in the western part of Latvia

2019
 

 

2020

Maximum possible support from European funds awarded for the 2nd phase of the synchronisation project - EUR 720 million

Construction of a new Latvia – Estonia 3rd interconnection

Construction of a new 330 kV power line at TEC-2 - Rīga HES

Research into technical and economic solutions to ensure the operational stability of the energy system in conditions of a high proportion of renewable energy resources

2021

 

 

2022
In response to Russia's invasion of Ukraine, electricity imports from Russia and Belarus are fully suspended:

- From 3 March, Baltic transmission system operators reduce electricity import capacity  to the Baltics

- From 22 May, electricity imports from Russia and Belarus suspended

- From 6 June, Baltic States' PSOs have suspended payments to the Russian energy company for balancing power, mainly ensuring consumption and generation balance in the Baltics, with balancing loads available on the Baltic, Nordic and Polish market

The Baltic States' electricity system Regional Coordination Centre commences operations

Studies:

Five studies regarding technical aspects of the Baltic power grid for synchronous operations with the European grid

Funding:

Cabinet of Ministers approves the Recovery and Resilience Facility support programme, as part of which AST was able to receive funding in the amount of EUR 38.1 million, including for implementation of the synchronisation project

Agreement signed regarding the awarding of a EUR 170 million grant for implementation of the second states of the second phase of the synchronisation of the Baltic power grids

Accelerated synchronisation assessment and political decisions
 

Baltic States' and Poland's electricity PSOs, in cooperation with the Gdansk Energy Institute, conduct an additional study regarding technical readiness for accelerated synchronisation

In Tallinn, at a meeting of Baltic States' prime ministers, they assert their determination to commence synchronous operations with Europe a year earlier - in February 2025

In Riga, Baltic climate and energy ministers agree on joint efforts to implement accelerated synchronisation

Baltic PSOs sign cooperation agreement regarding undertaking to ensure readiness for synchronisation with Europe in February 2025

Baltic prime ministers sign joint declaration regarding accelerated synchronisation

Infrastructure

Reconstruction of 330 kV power line from Tartu-Valmiera completed

IT

Memorandum of understanding signed regarding the building of Latvia's energy infrastructure operators' cyber security centre

2023

 

 

2024

Reconstruction of 330 kV power line from Valmiera-Tsirguliina completed

Baltic PSOs send a statement to Russia and Belarus PSOs regarding non-extension of the BRELL agreement and disconnection in February

Connection of the Grobiņa synchronous condenser to the transmission grid

Load Frequency Controller (LFC) configured

Baltic States' energy system disconnection from BRELL and accelerated synchronisation with continental Europe

BESS installation and connection to the transmission grid in Rēzekne and Tume

Connection of 2 synchronous condenser stations to the transmission grid in Ventspils and Līksna

2025
 

 

2026

Reconstruction of the main dispatcher control and data centre in Latvia completed